Research and evidencing surrounding the lowering of the tackle height to reduce risk factors such as head injuries and concussion has been ongoing since 2016 in the wider game of rugby union, with a number of nations already adopting new laws to both protect the tackler and ball carrier, ensuring player safety is at the forefront of the game.
Along with the release of the Rugby Football Union’s statement regarding the rationale and purpose of lowering the tackle height, Scotland and Wales have also been developing their own research and timeline of rules changes for the 2023-24 season in their respective nations.
The BUCS office, our Rugby Union Advisory Groups and our clubs have been consulted and where necessary engaged in a number of forums and education updates to discuss and understand the implications of rule changes on the game in higher education with the outcomes now confirmed as follows:
What are the tackle height changes being made?
The legal tackle height will now be below the base of the sternum. Any tackles made above the base of the sternum, including tackles that start below the base and slide upwards, may be liable for sanction. If a second tackler is involved, they must tackle below the base of the sternum, too.
The ball carrier and the tackler both have a responsibility to safely make contact. The ball carrier must not dip or lower their tackle height, and the tackler must make contact below the base of the sternum.
Are they different in each home nation if you play cross border?
The application of new tackle height law will be enforced by the Home Nation in which a fixture is being played.
Tackler: The role of the tackler is the same under RFU, WRU and SRU laws (make contact below the base of the sternum).
Ball Carrier: In England and Wales, the ball carrier must not lower their body height or dip just before contact with an opponent. In Scotland, there will be no change to the current laws regarding the ball carrier, but reckless play will be sanctioned (e.g. leading with head) where the ball carrier put themselves or the defender at risk of a head-on-head contact.
Where can you get support on the tackle height changes and how to adopt them successfully into your club?
Each Home Nation has produced insightful web pages to aid the adoption of the new tackle height changes for clubs, coaches, players and match officials. Please follow the relevant link:
England: Tackle Height Hub - England Rugby
Scotland: Tackle Height Hub - Scottish Rugby
Wales: WRU Tackle Height Directive - Game Locker
When do the new changes take effect?
The new tackle height regulations came into force on Saturday 1 July across England, Wales and Scotland.
